Monkeypox, also known as mpox , is a viral disease that can pose a particular risk to healthcare professionals, including podiatrists. Although transmission of this virus occurs primarily through direct contact with skin lesions or via respiratory droplets during close contact, the environment of a podiatry practice can provide conditions conducive to potential contamination. This article examines the specific risks that podiatrists may face and offers strategies for optimal self-protection while ensuring patient safety.
Monkeypox: specific risks in podiatry practices
The work of a podiatrist involves direct and prolonged contact with patients' feet and legs, which may present with skin lesions, rashes, or other signs of infection. In the context of monkeypox, the risks are increased in the following situations:
- Direct contact with skin lesions: Monkeypox often manifests as skin rashes that may appear on the feet or legs. Working directly on these areas exposes the podiatrist to a risk of contamination if adequate precautions are not taken.
- Handling of potentially contaminated objects: Instruments used for podiatric care, as well as work surfaces, can become vectors of transmission if disinfection protocols are not strictly followed.
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Proximity to the patient: Although transmission via the respiratory route is less common than through direct contact, it is important to protect oneself in enclosed environments such as a doctor's office where interactions are close.
How to protect yourself effectively
To reduce the risk of monkeypox transmission within the practice, it is crucial to adopt strict protective measures:
- Wearing nitrile gloves: Nitrile gloves offer effective protection against direct contact with infected lesions. They must be changed between each patient and disposed of properly to prevent cross-contamination.
- Wearing an FFP2 mask: Although monkeypox does not spread easily through the air, wearing an FFP2 mask is recommended to prevent transmission via respiratory droplets, especially during long procedures or in poorly ventilated spaces.
- Rigorous disinfection of instruments: All reusable instruments must be sterilized between each use. Work surfaces, chairs, and any other equipment that has been in contact with a patient must be disinfected after each consultation.
- Eye protection: The use of protective goggles or a face shield is recommended to avoid any accidental splashing of infected bodily fluids.
- Medical waste management: Ensure that gloves, masks, and other single-use materials are disposed of in appropriate infectious waste containers.
- Hand hygiene: Regular hand washing with soap and water, or the use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers, is essential before and after each contact with a patient or potentially contaminated surfaces.
Podiatrists must be particularly vigilant regarding the risks of monkeypox, due to the nature of their work involving direct contact with patients' skin. By following personal protective equipment recommendations and reinforcing hygiene measures within the practice, it is possible to minimize the risk of transmission while continuing to provide quality care. The safety of patients and staff is paramount, and this requires unwavering adherence to health protocols.
